Are opioid-sensitive neurons in the rostral ventromedial medulla inhibitory interneurons?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Rostral ventromedial medulla neurons that project to the spinal cord express multiple opioid receptor phenotypes.
The rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) forms part of a descending pathway that modulates nociceptive neurotransmission at the level of the spinal cord dorsal horn. However, the involvement of descending RVM systems in opioid analgesia are a matter of some debate. In the present study, patch-clamp recordings of RVM neurons were made from rats that had received retrograde tracer injections into t...
متن کاملActivation of mu-opioid receptors inhibits synaptic inputs to spinally projecting rostral ventromedial medulla neurons.
The rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) is a major locus for the descending control of nociception and opioid analgesia. However, it is not clear how opioids affect synaptic inputs to RVM neurons. In this study, we determined the effect of mu-opioid receptor activation on excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission in spinally projecting RVM neurons. RVM neurons were retrogradely labeled wit...
متن کاملActivation of μ Opioid Receptors Inhibits Synaptic Inputs to Spinally Projecting Rostral Ventromedial Medulla Neurons
The rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) is a major locus for the descending control of nociception and opioid analgesia. However, it is not clear how opioids affect synaptic inputs to RVM neurons. In this study, we determined the effect of μ opioid receptor activation on excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission in spi nally projecting RVM neurons. RVM neurons were retrogradely labeled wit...
متن کاملOpioid receptor modulation of GABAergic and serotonergic spinally projecting neurons of the rostral ventromedial medulla in mice.
The rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) is an important site of opioid actions and forms part of an analgesic pathway that projects to the spinal cord. The neuronal mechanisms by which opioids act within this brain region remain unclear, particularly in relation to the neurotransmitters GABA and serotonin. In the present study, we examined serotonergic and GABAergic immunoreactivity, identified ...
متن کاملorexin-a modulates firing of rat rostral ventromedial medulla neurons: an in vitro study
the rostral ventromedial medulla (rvm) acts a key role in the descending inhibitory pain modulation. neuropeptide orexin-a (orxa) is confined to thousands of neurons in the lateral hypothalamus (lh). while rvm gets the orexinergic projections, the orexin receptors are also expressed in this structure. the aim of this study was to specify the cellular effects of orxa on rvm neurons in vitro by u...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neuroscience
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0306-4522
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.10.023